"κυνόσβατος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κυνόσβατος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ky.nóz.ba.tos/, /cyˈnoz.βa.tos/, /ciˈnoz.va.tos/, /ky.nóz.ba.tos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kyˈnoz.ba.tos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /cyˈnoz.βa.tos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /cyˈnoz.va.tos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ciˈnoz.va.tos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κύων (kúōn, “dog”) + βάτος (bátos, “blackberry”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|κύων|βάτος|t1=dog|t2=blackberry}} κύων (kúōn, “dog”) + βάτος (bátos, “blackberry”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κῠνόσβᾰτος|κῠνοσβᾰ́του|f|second}} κῠνόσβᾰτος • (kŭnósbătos) f (genitive κῠνοσβᾰ́του); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κῠνόσβᾰτος|ου|form=F}} Forms: κῠνόσβᾰτος [canonical], kŭnósbătos [romanization], κῠνοσβᾰ́του [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ἡ κῠνόσβᾰτος [nominative, singular], τὼ κῠνοσβᾰ́τω [dual, nominative], αἱ κῠνόσβᾰτοι [nominative, plural], τῆς κῠνοσβᾰ́του [genitive, singular], τοῖν κῠνοσβᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κῠνοσβᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῇ κῠνοσβᾰ́τῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κῠνοσβᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κῠνοσβᾰ́τοις [dative, plural], τὴν κῠνόσβᾰτον [accusative, singular], τὼ κῠνοσβᾰ́τω [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κῠνοσβᾰ́τους [accusative, plural], κῠνόσβᾰτε [singular, vocative], κῠνοσβᾰ́τω [dual, vocative], κῠνόσβᾰτοι [plural, vocative]
  1. evergreen rose (Rosa sempervirens) Categories (lifeform): Rose family plants
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cynosbatos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cynosbatos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cynosbatos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύων",
        "3": "βάτος",
        "t1": "dog",
        "t2": "blackberry"
      },
      "expansion": "κύων (kúōn, “dog”) + βάτος (bátos, “blackberry”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κύων (kúōn, “dog”) + βάτος (bátos, “blackberry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠνόσβᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kŭnósbătos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοσβᾰ́του",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κῠνόσβᾰτος",
      "roman": "hē kŭnósbătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνοσβᾰ́τω",
      "roman": "tṑ kŭnosbắtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κῠνόσβᾰτοι",
      "roman": "hai kŭnósbătoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κῠνοσβᾰ́του",
      "roman": "tês kŭnosbắtou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνοσβᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kŭnosbắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠνοσβᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn kŭnosbắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κῠνοσβᾰ́τῳ",
      "roman": "têi kŭnosbắtōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνοσβᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kŭnosbắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κῠνοσβᾰ́τοις",
      "roman": "taîs kŭnosbắtois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κῠνόσβᾰτον",
      "roman": "tḕn kŭnósbăton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνοσβᾰ́τω",
      "roman": "tṑ kŭnosbắtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κῠνοσβᾰ́τους",
      "roman": "tā̀s kŭnosbắtous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνόσβᾰτε",
      "roman": "kŭnósbăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοσβᾰ́τω",
      "roman": "kŭnosbắtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνόσβᾰτοι",
      "roman": "kŭnósbătoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνόσβᾰτος",
        "2": "κῠνοσβᾰ́του",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠνόσβᾰτος • (kŭnósbătos) f (genitive κῠνοσβᾰ́του); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνόσβᾰτος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Rose family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Rose family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evergreen rose (Rosa sempervirens)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κυνόσβατος-grc-noun-mZCcXP3~"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.nóz.ba.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈnoz.βa.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈnoz.va.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.nóz.ba.tos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyˈnoz.ba.tos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈnoz.βa.tos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈnoz.va.tos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈnoz.va.tos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυνόσβατος"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cynosbatos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cynosbatos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cynosbatos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύων",
        "3": "βάτος",
        "t1": "dog",
        "t2": "blackberry"
      },
      "expansion": "κύων (kúōn, “dog”) + βάτος (bátos, “blackberry”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κύων (kúōn, “dog”) + βάτος (bátos, “blackberry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠνόσβᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kŭnósbătos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοσβᾰ́του",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κῠνόσβᾰτος",
      "roman": "hē kŭnósbătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνοσβᾰ́τω",
      "roman": "tṑ kŭnosbắtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κῠνόσβᾰτοι",
      "roman": "hai kŭnósbătoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κῠνοσβᾰ́του",
      "roman": "tês kŭnosbắtou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνοσβᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kŭnosbắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠνοσβᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn kŭnosbắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κῠνοσβᾰ́τῳ",
      "roman": "têi kŭnosbắtōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνοσβᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kŭnosbắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κῠνοσβᾰ́τοις",
      "roman": "taîs kŭnosbắtois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κῠνόσβᾰτον",
      "roman": "tḕn kŭnósbăton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνοσβᾰ́τω",
      "roman": "tṑ kŭnosbắtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κῠνοσβᾰ́τους",
      "roman": "tā̀s kŭnosbắtous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνόσβᾰτε",
      "roman": "kŭnósbăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοσβᾰ́τω",
      "roman": "kŭnosbắtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνόσβᾰτοι",
      "roman": "kŭnósbătoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνόσβᾰτος",
        "2": "κῠνοσβᾰ́του",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠνόσβᾰτος • (kŭnósbătos) f (genitive κῠνοσβᾰ́του); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνόσβᾰτος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Rose family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evergreen rose (Rosa sempervirens)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.nóz.ba.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈnoz.βa.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈnoz.va.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.nóz.ba.tos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyˈnoz.ba.tos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈnoz.βa.tos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈnoz.va.tos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈnoz.va.tos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυνόσβατος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.